ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Ability to register new information: a memory measure for the aged | JoVE Visualize

Home
Research Domains
Information And Computing Sciences

Ability to register new information: a memory measure for the aged

H Aronson¹, M H Tsang

¹Department of Psychology, University of North Texas, Denton 76203.

Perceptual and Motor Skills|April 1, 1990

View abstract on PubMed

Summary

The Aronson Shopping List effectively measures new information registration in older adults, aiding in distinguishing cognitive aging from other age-related changes. This tool demonstrates good reliability and validity for assessing memory in seniors.

Area of Science:

Gerontology
Neuropsychology
Cognitive Science

Background:

Maintaining autonomy in older adults necessitates the ability to register new information.
Accurate measurement of cognitive function is crucial in aging populations to differentiate cognitive decline from other aging processes.

Purpose of the Study:

To introduce and validate the Aronson Shopping List as a tool for assessing the ability to register new information.
To evaluate the reliability and construct validity of the Aronson Shopping List in older adults.

Main Methods:

The Aronson Shopping List was administered to 67 community-dwelling volunteers aged 62-89 years.
Reliability was assessed through alternate form stability over 11 months.
Construct validity was explored through correlations with Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) subtests and IQ scores.

Main Results:

Older participants (80-89 years) required more training compared to younger age groups.
Significant correlations were found between Aronson Shopping List learning scores and WAIS/WAIS-R subtests and IQs.
Alternate form reliability was found to be .75.

Conclusions:

The Aronson Shopping List is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing new information registration in older adults.
The findings support the use of the Aronson Shopping List in evaluating cognitive aging and memory performance.

Library And Information Studies

Human Information Interaction And Retrieval

Ability To Register New Information: A Memory Measure For The Aged