Geographic and social factors create unequal access to genetic counseling services. Improving medical training and data sharing can enhance prevention of genetic disorders.
Area of Science:
Medical Genetics
Public Health
Healthcare Access
Context:
Medical care accessibility, especially for new techniques, is unevenly distributed socially and geographically.
This study analyzes the geographical distribution of genetic consultation in Marseilles using 984 patient files from 1983.
The incidence rate for genetic consultation in the region (excluding Alpes Maritimes) was 13.6 per 10,000 women of childbearing age.
Purpose:
To map the geographical network of genetic consultation beneficiaries in Marseilles.
To assess the incidence of genetic consultation among women of childbearing age.
To identify the roles of different medical professionals in patient recruitment for genetic counseling.
Summary:
The study mapped 984 genetic consultations in Marseilles in 1983, revealing geographical disparities in access.
Obstetricians, gynecologists, and general practitioners play crucial roles in referring patients for genetic counseling.
Findings highlight the need for targeted medical training and improved data to prevent genetic handicaps.
Impact:
Identifies geographical and social barriers to accessing genetic services.
Emphasizes the critical role of primary care physicians and specialists in genetic healthcare.
Provides insights for optimizing medical education and data management to improve prevention of hereditary conditions.
