Repetitive strain injury in computer keyboard users: pathomechanics and treatment principles in individual and group intervention | JoVE Visualize

Repetitive strain injury in computer keyboard users: pathomechanics and treatment principles in individual and group intervention

K Keller¹, J Corbett, D Nichols

¹West Side Dance Physical Therapy, New York, New York 10023, USA.

Journal of Hand Therapy : Official Journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists|March 11, 1998

View abstract on PubMed

Summary

Repetitive strain injuries (RSI) are common among computer users. This study presents a model for understanding RSI as a multifactorial disorder and discusses prevention and treatment strategies.

Area of Science:

Occupational Health
Biomedical Engineering
Physical Therapy

Background:

Computer users face significant risks of injury and disability, collectively known as repetitive strain injury (RSI).
The widespread use of computers necessitates a deeper understanding of RSI for effective prevention and treatment.
The scale of the RSI problem among millions of computer users highlights the urgency for research and intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

To introduce a conceptual model of RSI as a kinetic-chain, multifactorial disorder.
To detail the clinical evaluation process for patients suffering from RSI.
To explore the role of postural deviation in RSI development and discuss manual therapy and multidisciplinary interventions.

Main Methods:

Conceptual modeling of RSI.
Clinical evaluation of RSI patients.
Analysis of postural deviation's role in RSI pathogenesis.
Principles of manual therapy.
Multidisciplinary group intervention framework.

Main Results:

A conceptual model framing RSI as a kinetic-chain, multifactorial disorder was presented.
Key aspects of clinical RSI evaluation were outlined.
The contribution of postural deviation to RSI pathogenesis was described.
Principles for manual therapy and a multidisciplinary group intervention were discussed.

Conclusions:

RSI is a complex, multifactorial disorder influenced by kinetic-chain mechanics and posture.
Effective management requires a comprehensive approach, including clinical evaluation, manual therapy, and multidisciplinary interventions.
Understanding the pathogenesis of RSI is crucial for developing targeted prevention and treatment strategies.